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Family Health History

Making healthy choices is an important part of leading a healthy life. Knowing your family health history is also key to making good decisions. Family health history is information about your health, environment (where you live, work, and play), and lifestyle habits, and as well as those of your relatives.Because relatives share genes and often similar environments, knowing your family health history can:

  • Provide clues to your future health.
  • Provide information about the health of future generations.
  • Help you understand why you and your family may be affected by certain conditions.
  • Help you take control of your health and well-being.

Some illnesses are highly influenced by genetic history, such as sickle cell disease. Africans and African Americans are not the only persons affected by sickle cell disease. People that live in areas of the world where malaria and other environmental factors can cause the disease are more likely to have sickle cell disease.

Other conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer, are greatly influenced by the environment as well as by genes. By knowing how your genes may make you likely to develop a certain disease, you can make your environment as healthy as possible to reduce your risk. By eating healthy meals, exercising daily and not smoking, you can reduce your chances of getting the diseases mentioned above.

Tools you can share with family and friends:

  • An interactive handbook: “Family Health Matters: The Importance of Family Health History”(pdf. file). Can’t see the file? Get Adobe Acrobat reader
  • A Public Service Announcement talking about the importance of knowing your family health history.
  • A questionnaire to help you create your own family health history
  • A family health tree tool on the web or paper version is a great way to record your family health history.
  • Other resources that will help you understand and be in control of your health.

    Remember…by knowing your family health history, you can start now to CHANGE your health habits to REDUCE your risk of disease and TAKE CHARGE of your future.
 
   
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